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WordsThe least you can pay

Minimum due

The least you have to pay by the due date so the bill doesn’t count as overdue and no late fee is charged. You still lose the interest-free period: interest runs on the unpaid balance from each purchase date, and on new spends until it’s cleared.

Each bank sets its own formula; HDFC Bank’s MITC, for example, includes all GST, EMIs and fees plus 5 per cent of spends and cash withdrawals. RBI’s rules say it can’t be set so low that the balance grows, and every statement has to warn that paying only this stretches repayment over months or years.

Where this comes from

  1. RBI, Credit Cards and Debit Cards: Issuance and Conduct Directions, 2025Paragraphs 5(17), 23(2), 23(3) and 23(6), as updated 1 October 2026
  2. HDFC Bank, Key Fact Statement cum MITC for Credit CardsVersion 4.12, 30 September 2026: Part I, A) v. and vi., and C) ii. minimum amount payable

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    Interest on an unpaid bill

    Interest on a bill not paid in full by the due date, from the day of each spend. Cash withdrawals pay it from day one.

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    The day each month's bill is made. RBI's rules give you at least a fortnight to pay, and let you move it at least once.

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  • EMI

    Equated monthly instalment

    Paying a purchase off in fixed monthly parts, usually with interest or a fee, at the shop or after the bill.

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  • MITC

    Most important terms and conditions

    The bank's own document listing a card's fees, interest, billing and rules. RBI's rules make every card issuer give you one.

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What happened to members, not financial advice. Offers change, so check with the bank. Terms of use